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Housing the Corn Snake & Ratsnake
Due to their relative small size, Rat Snakes and Corn Snakes do not require large enclosures. A baby can happily live in a 10 gallon aquarium (20 x 10 inches). Adults can be housed in an enclosure the size of a 20 gallon long aquarium (30 x 12 inches). Rat Snakes and Corn Snakes are escape artists, so be sure to have a very secure cage. Another important issue about keeping corn snakes as pets is a legal one. Make sure to check with you state and local authorities before purchasing your new snake as some have regulations against keeping corn snakes in captivity (such as New Jersey).
The substrate for your snake can be simple (paper towels, newspaper, or butcher paper) to more natural looking, like cypress mulch, Reptile Bark, and even Astro Turf. Whatever substrate you choose, make sure to keep it clean and change as often as necessary.
A hide box is a must for all snakes. It gives them a sense of security that will prevent stressing the animal. The hide box should be small enough so when the snake is inside that it the snake's body will touch the sides of the hide. A snug, tight fit will make the snake feel more secure. Replace the hide as the snake grows. You may decorate the enclosure with plastic plants (secured with aquarium sealant to prevent the snake moving it), drift wood or branches (properly treated), or even live plants still in the pot.